Thursday, February 19, 2015

Overall steps to move from Active Directory to ADFS authentication in Sharepoint 2013

This is for birds-eye perspective. I found it difficult to find resources that outlined the procedure. This omits everything that happens on the ADFS-server and focuses on sharepoint-parts.

1. Backup all contentdatabases, take snapshots of servers
2. Add relying party identifiers on ADFS-server. Add endpoints with ws_federation for all web applications that are going to use ADFS.
3. Add identity provider on sharepointserver (PS1.ConfigSPIdentifier)
4. Activate wsreply on sharepointserver
5. Add Identity provider to relevant web applications
Authentication Provider > Claims Authentication Types > Trusted Identity Provider
6. Configure new User Profiler Synchronization, use Authentication Provider type = Trusted Claims > your adfs
Configure User properties >
email = mail
Claim User Identifier = mail
Run full sync
7. Convert all users on webapplications. Don’t convert searchaccounts, don’t convert authenticated users. Change it to for example domain users
Use move-spuser
8. Change SuperUser and Super Reader accounts to adfs
Run change cachereaders on each webbapp and change accounts on User Policy on webapps.
9. Change loginpage for ADFS (optional, but enables automatic signin for directory users) (also enabled crawl to run as AD-user)
Copy autologin.aspx to common files\template….
Change in autologin.aspx to use current ADFS-provider
Change CentralAdministration> authpolicy > default signin page = autologin.aspx
10. Check search engine so everything works.
11. Install LDAPCP to solve peoplepicker issues.
12. Hide AD from selectionlist
13. Done.

image

Issues that occurred:
Couldn’t view any others mysites – solution add / permissions for all users.

Otherwise it worked quite nicely. 6000+ plus users migrated. This solution used email as primary claim. This then required the email field in AD to be populated with unique value.

Do I need to say that I take no responsbility for when this goes sideways? I don’t. But it worked for me.

PS1.ConfigSPIdentifier

$cert = New-Object System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate2("C:\xss\ADFS-Token-Signing.cer")

New-SPTrustedRootAuthority -Name "Token Signing Cert" -Certificate $cert

$map = New-SPClaimTypeMapping -IncomingClaimType "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/upn" -IncomingClaimTypeDisplayName "upn" -SameAsIncoming

$map2 = New-SPClaimTypeMapping -IncomingClaimType "http://schemas.microsoft.com/ws/2008/06/identity/claims/role" -IncomingClaimTypeDisplayName "Role" -SameAsIncoming

$map3 = New-SPClaimTypeMapping -IncomingClaimType "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/emailaddress" -IncomingClaimTypeDisplayName "EmailAddress" -SameAsIncoming

$realm = "urn:test-intranet:sharepoint"

$ap = New-SPTrustedIdentityTokenIssuer -Name "TEST_ADFS@contoso.com" -Description "STS-IP id1.contoso.com" -realm $realm -ImportTrustCertificate $cert -ClaimsMappings $map,$map2,$map3 -SignInUrl "https://id1.contoso.com/adfs/ls" -IdentifierClaim http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/emailaddress

PS2.Activatewsreply

$tit = Get-SPTrustedIdentityTokenIssuer fs.contoso.com
$tit.UseWReplyParameter = $true
$tit.Update()

PS6.HideADfromLookup
$cpm = Get-SPClaimProviderManager
$ad = get-spclaimprovider -identity "AD"
$ad.IsVisible = $false
$cpm.Update()

References:
http://blogs.msdn.com/b/scicoria/archive/2011/06/10/sharepoint-2010-fba-and-sliding-sessions.aspx - Explains sliding sessions
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh446526.aspx - explains adfs token
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/office/hh147183%28v=office.14%29.aspx
http://blog.robgarrett.com/2013/05/06/sharepoint-authentication-and-session-management/ – good information on authentication process
http://www.wictorwilen.se/sharepoint-2013-with-saml-claims-and-sharepoint-hosted-apps – wsreply
http://weblogs.asp.net/wesleybakker/adfs-sharepoint-2013-single-sign-on-skip-authentication-provider-selection-page - ADFS Sharepoint 2013 Skip authentication Provider Page – autologin.aspx

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